Top 10 Free Video Converters

Many video file formats, so many handheld video players, so many online video sites, and so little time. To have your favorite clips how you want them—whether that’s on your iPod, iPhone, PSP or desktop—you need the right utility to convert them into the format that works for you. Commercial video converter software’s aplenty, but there are several solid free utilities that can convert your video files on every operating system, or if you’ve just got a web browser and a quick clip. Put DVDs on your iPod, YouTube videos on DVD, or convert any video file with today’s top 10 free video rippers, encoders and converters.

1. Handbrake (Open source/Windows, Mac)

Back up your DVD’s to digital file with this open source DVD to MPEG-4 converter app. See also how to rip DVDs to your iPod with Handbrake.

2. DVD Shrink (Freeware/Windows only)

Copy a DVD to your hard drive and leave off all the extras like bonus footage, trailers and other extras to save space with DVD Shrink. Download Adam’s one-click AutoHotkey/DVD Shrink utility to rip your DVDs to your hard drive for skip-free video play from scratchy optical media.

Honorable mention: DVD Decrypter, which Windows peeps can use to copy DVDs to their iPods.

3. iSquint (Freeware/Mac OS X only)

Convert any video file to iPod-sized versions and automatically add the results to your iTunes library. iSquint is free.

4. VidDownloader (webapp)

When you don’t want to mess with installing software to grab that priceless YouTube clip before it gets yanked, head over to web site VidDownloader which sucks in videos from all the big streaming sites (YouTube, Google Video, iFilm, Blip.TV, DailyMotion, etc.), converts them for you to a playable format and offers them for download. Other downloaders for online video sites buy you a Flash FLV file, but VidDownloader spits back an AVI file.

5. Hey!Watch (webapp)
Web application Hey!Watch converts video located on your computer desktop as well as clips hosted on video sites. Upload your video to Hey!Watch to encode it into a wide variety of file formats, like H264, MP4, WMV, DivX, HD Video, Mobile 3GP/MP4, iPod, Archos and PSP. Hey!Watch only allows for 10MB of video uploads per month for free, and from there you pay for what you use, but it’s got lots of neat features for video publishers like podcast feed generation and automatic batch processing with options you set once.

6. AVS Video Converter (Freeware/Windows only)

Rip and burn personal DVDs, convert video, create HD Video, split, join, edit, apply effects, copy to mobile devices!

Convert almost all video formats including DivX, XviD, MOV, rm, rmvb, MPEG, VOB, DVD, WMV, AVI to MPEG-4 movie format for iPod/PSP or other portable video device, MP4 player or smart phone with Any Video Converter, which also supports user-defined video file formats as the output.

Key features: Convert Video between Almost Any Formats, Convert within Minimum Time, Create Movie DVDs, Manage Videos from HD-Cameras, Convert & Edit Blu-Ray Video, Output Videos to Various Devices, Make Videos Ready for Website, Straight from Disc to PC, Extract Soundtracks and Images from Movies.

7. Videora Converter (Freeware/Windows only)

Videora Converter is a set of programs, each designed to convert regular PC video files into a format tailored to your favorite video-playing handheld device. The Videora program list includes iPod Video Converter (for 5th gen iPods), iPod classic Video Converter (for 6th gen classic iPods), iPod nano Video Converter (for 3rd gen iPod nanos), iPod touch Video Converter, iPhone Video Converter, Videora Apple TV Converter, PSP Video 9, Videora Xbox360 Converter, Videora TiVo Converter, and Videora PMP Converter.

Honorable Mention: DVD to iPod Converter for Windows converts YouTube and other online videos to iPod format.

8. . Avi2Dvd (Freeware/Windows)

Make your video files burnable to a DVD with Avi2Dvd, a utility that converts

Avi/Ogm/Mkv/Wmv/Dvd files to Dvd/Svcd/Vcd format. Avi2Dvd can also produce DVD menus with chapter, audio, and subtitle buttons.

9. MediaCoder (Open source/Windows)
Batch convert audio and video compression formats with the open source Media Coder for Windows, which works with a long laundry lists of formats, including MP3, Ogg Vorbis, AAC, AAC+, AAC+V2, MusePack, WMA, RealAudio, AVI, MPEG/VOB, Matroska, MP4, RealMedia, ASF/WMV, Quicktime, and OGM, to name a few.

10. VLC media player (Open source/All platforms)

Ok, so VLC is a media player, not converter, but if you’re watching digital video, it’s a must-have—plus VLC can indeed rip DVD’s, as well as play ripped discs in ISO format (no actual optical media required.) VLC can also play FLV files downloaded from YouTube et al, no conversion to AVI required. Since there’s a portable version, VLC’s a nice choice for getting your DVD rips/saved YouTube video watching on wherever you go.

Personalization of Services and Personal Robots in the Coming Industrial Revolution

Product Description
Personal robots(PR) will provide services at each house, programming computer becomes low-tech, the new giant to replace Microsoft is one company that produce the OS for every personal robots, the entire PC industrial sector will be replaced by PR industrial sector. All these will be consequences of the next industrial revolution. The next industrial revolution will give birth to a new industrial called Cognitive Industry of which the basis is Cognitive Engineering. The theoretical basis for cognitive engineering and cognitive industry is Computational Verb Theory. The blueprint of cognitive industry in the next fifty years is presented in this paper. The cognitive industry consists of a PR sector, which is as big as today’s automobile industry plus PC industry, and an OS sector, which is as big as Microsoft plus Google. Two key technologies for the coming industrial revolution are programming in natural languages and robot body manufacture. While the latter is an evolution from the current industrial sectors, the former is a revolution that will reshape human history in the following aspects. First, it will merge the virtual world with the real world. Second, it will initialize the human-machine co-evolution, which will lead to the next to the next industrial revolution. Third, it will enable the researches of human minds based on the measurements of different kinds of variables of human minds.

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Controversial Research Paper Topics

There are some topics that people generally enjoy writing about, but there are others that students and other scholars avoid like a plague- the controversial research paper topics. These are the topics that derive a lot of argument and there are no clear cut conclusions that are reached. Some of these topics affect people in an emotional way and in a bid to avoid all these, people stay away from them. But unlike more common topics, there are some reasons these topics should be embraced with enthusiasm. One good thing is that since these topics rarely have literally works with their name online or in print, you have the opportunity of gathering a lot of knowledge about the topic from diverse sources.

The second thing is that these topics are usually interesting to read and they generate a lot of reader interest. That means that with a well researched well written topic, it would be easy to impress the professor and make the grade. Third is that these topics give you a chance to voice out your opinions and either agree or disagree with the topic itself. Knowing that, there are some sources that you can go to if you want to find these controversial topics. Good examples are past newspapers, databases, news portals, magazines, websites and even search engines such as Google.

When you are choosing a topic, make sure that the topic has points that you can expound on. Also make sure that the topic is relevant and talking about the present rather than the past. If you have that, you need to dedicate a lot of time for research. You don´t have to depend on the internet entirely for them. You can visit libraries and find out from print resources. Find every information portal that you can find and make full use if it. Remember to focus on all the current information as it will generate the most interest.

There are several topics that are considered as controversial. One is euthanasia otherwise referred to as physician assisted suicide. Individuals, societies all have different approaches to the subject and a lot of information supporting or rejecting the idea can be gathered. Others include human cloning where man has the power to create in his own image, nanotechnology, genetic research and engineering, evolution, gay rights, issues dealing with Christianity, politics and corporate corruption among others. To be honest the topics are very many and it would not be too hard to alienate that one that suites the kind of literally composition that is desired.

The key to writing a good paper is to pour your heart out to a topic. You should express your opinion without being biased. It should be based on the information that you have collected and should be conclusive in such a way that it won´t displease a supporter or an opposer of the topic in question. It would be inaccurate to say that controversial topics don´t attract interest since they are some of the widest read topics in literature.

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The film opens at night with several technicians from the power company answering a call at the home of Charles Graiman. He is suspicious, as he did not expect them until the next morning, but allows them inside. They soon reveal their hostile intent and threaten his daughter if he does not cooperate, and as the situation intensifies, Graiman collapses and dies from an apparent heart attack. While searching his home for hard drives containing the information they are after (for a defense project named Prometheus), they stumble across a car, which they try to stop, by shooting it, but are unable to before it drives away.

The next morning, Mike Traceur (Bruening), a 23-year-old ex-Army Ranger, is awakened by his friend Dylan Fass to deal with two men who are attempting to collect a $90,000 gambling debt. Traceur’s car breaks down when he attempts to flee, and the men threaten Fass’s life if Traceur does not pay the debt.

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They quickly reveal their hostile intent and threaten his daughter if he doesn’t cooperate, and because the situation intensifies, Graiman collapses and dies from an apparent heart assault. Although looking his home for difficult drives containing the details they’re after (for a defense challenge named Prometheus), they stumble across a vehicle, which they attempt to cease, by shooting it, but are unable to prior to it drives away.

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