Carbon nanotube

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Carbon nanotube. Potential applications of carbon nanotubes, Allotropes of carbon, Boron nitride, Timeline of carbon, notubes, Carbon nanotubes in photovoltaics, Graphit, Quantum chemistry, Specific strength, Crystallographic defect, Fibrosis

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Quantum Chemistry and Nuclear Resonance Spectroscopy Data in Natural and Synthetic Nanotechnology Materials with nd-Metal Athoms Participation

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This book reviews the modern state-of-the-art of the central problem of advanced material sciences related to the electron-nuclear interaction in solids stressed on the basic problem of the mutual influence of the fast electronic fluctuations and of slow movement of nuclei. Its main purpose is elucidation within modern solid state chemistry of the influence to the relationship between the crystal structure of a substance and its macroscopic properties.

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What is What in the Nanoworld: A Handbook on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

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The second, completely revised and enlarged edition of What is What in the Nanoworld summarizes the terms and definitions, most important phenomena, and regulations occurring in the physics, chemistry, technology, and application of nanostructures. A representative collection of fundamental terms and definitions from quantum physics and chemistry, special mathematics, organic and inorganic chemistry, solid state physics, material science and technology accompanies recommended second sources (books, reviews, websites) for an extended study of any given subject.

Each entry interprets the term or definition under consideration and briefly presents the main features of the phenomena behind it. Additional information in the form of notes (“First described in”, “Recognition”, “More details in”) supplements the entries and gives a historical perspective of the subject with reference to further sources.

Ideal for answering questions related to unknown terms and definitions among undergraduate and PhD students studying the physics of low-dimensional structures, nanoelectronics, and nanotechnology.

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Nanocomputing: Computational Physics for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

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This book provides a comprehensive overview of the computational physics for nano science and nano technology. Based on MATLAB and the C++ distributed computing paradigm, this book gives instructive explanations of the underlying physics for mesoscopic systems with many listed programs that readily compute physical properties into nano scales. Many generated graphical pictures demonstrate not only the principles of physics, but also the methodology of computing.

The book starts with a review on quantum physics, quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics, followed by a discussion on the computational and analytical tools and the numerical algorithms used. With these tools in hand, the nonlinear many-body problem, the molecular dynamics, the low dimensionality and nanostructures are then explored. Special topics covered have include the plasmon, the quantum Hall effect, chaos and stochasticity. The applications explored here include graphene, carbon nanotube, water dynamics and the molecular computer.

Contents: Little Big Science; Tools for Analysis; Mesoscopic Systems; Analytical Chapter; Numerical Chapter; Nonlinear Many Body Physics and Transport; OOP, MPI and Parallel Computing; Low Dimensionality and Nanostructures; Special Topics; Applications.

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Atomic and Molecular Wires

Product Description
There is a growing interest in the connection of a single molecule or a wire of atomic diameter between two electrodes. This has led to the investigation of a new class of nanoscale materials: lines of metal atoms of atom-sized cross section, lines of atomic defects, and conjugated oligomers. Several ways to fabricate such materials are discussed, such as the self assembly of metal atoms on a surface under UHV, deposition from or sliding with an STM tip apex, and local surface modification using a voltage pulse. The synthesis of molecular wires is also presented, the objective being to produce long, low-gap, rigid conjugated oligomers. The electrical connection of a single atomic or a single molecule is more challenging: Mechanical (break junction) STM or nanolithographic coplanar junctions are currently being used to measure the resistance of a single nanometer-scale wire. The theoretical problems associated with such measurements involve both solid state physics and quantum chemistry.

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